City of Pasadena Soft-Story Retrofit Program
Pasadena Compliance Deadlines
Time Period Timeline
Under Ordinance 7345, deadlines are based on the date of the City’s Notice to Owner.
1 Year From Notice
- Screening Form (optional, for exemption only)
3.5 years
- Obtain building permit
7 Years
- Complete construction
COVID Extension
The 3-year deadline for plan submittal/permit was extended to 4 years. Other deadlines remain unchanged.
Professional Engineering, Screening Reports, Retrofit Plans & Permit Support
The City of Pasadena adopted Ordinance No. 7345 to strengthen existing multi-family wood-frame buildings with Soft, Weak, or Open-Front Wall Lines (SWOF). These structures historically performed poorly during past earthquakes such as the 1989 La Prieta and 1994 Northridge events.
Pasadena identified approximately 493 wood soft-story buildings requiring evaluation or retrofit.
Is Your Building Required to Comply?
A building is subject to the ordinance if:
- It is wood-frame construction (or contains wood-frame portions)
- Built under permits applied for on or before November 12, 1976
- Contains ground-floor parking, garage doors, or open-air spaces that create SWOFwall lines
Exceptions:
- Single-family residences
- Multi-family parcels containing four or fewer units
- Upper wood-frame stories above a concrete podium level with a rigid diaphragm (only the first wood-frame story above the podium is subject to the ordinance)
Priority Groups and Notices
Pasadena assigns each property to a priority group:
The Screening Form is the first required submittal. It must be completed by a licensed Civil or Structural Engineer or a California-licensed Architect.
The Screening Form determines:
- Wood-frame construction
- Whether SWOF wall conditions are present
- Whether a retrofit is required
- Whether any prior retrofit qualifies for exemption
Submission requirements include:
- Ground-floor plan
- Elevations of perimeter walls
- Photographs of all sides
- Identification of SWOF conditions
- Proposed retrofit scope (if applicable)
Parcels containing 10 to 24 units total
All non-historic, 2-story buildings with 5 to 9 units total
Priority 1 – December 5, 2019
- Priority 2 – December 2, 2020
- Priority 3 – March 3, 2021
Learn About the Program
Pasadena’s ordinance strengthens older multi-family buildings to ensure they meet minimum seismic safety levels. The ordinance applies to buildings with ground-floor parking or openings that create SWOF conditions. Buildings with prior retrofits must still demonstrate compliance based on current standards.
The Screening Form is optional and used only if the owner believes the building is exempt from the ordinance.
Requirements:
- Must be completed by a licensed civil or structural engineer
- Must show the structure conforms to seismic design provisions of Chapter 14.08
- If the screening form is accepted, retrofit is not required
- If not submitted within the deadline, retrofit is automatically required
Owners must hire a licensed engineer to:
- Perform a full structural analysis
- Determine existing SWOF deficiencies
- Design a code-compliant retrofit per Pasadena Seismic Design Guidelines
- Provide calculations, construction details, load path continuity, diaphragm analysis, and drift checks
- Address hillside conditions, pole structure requirements, and irregularities
- Engineer prepares retrofit plans
- Plans submitted to Pasadena Permit Center
- Plan check corrections addressed
- Building permit issued
- Construction begins
- City inspections during construction
- Final inspection completed before the 7-year deadline
A building may qualify for exemption if:
- It does not meet the applicability criteria
- The engineer shows the structure meets seismic requirements without retrofit
- The building is a 4-unit property or fewer
All exemption claims must be supported by the Screening Form.
Priority 1 – December 5, 2019
- Priority 2 – December 2, 2020
- Priority 3 – March 3, 2021
Priority 1 – December 5, 2019
- Priority 2 – December 2, 2020
- Priority 3 – March 3, 2021
Frequently Asked Questions
Do all buildings need to comply?
No. Only pre-1978 multi-family wood-frame buildings with SWOF conditions.
Who can complete the Screening Form?
A California-licensed Civil Engineer, Structural Engineer, or Architect.
Can my building be exempt?
Yes. The Screening Form evaluation determines exemption eligibility.
What if a previous retrofit was completed?
If prior work meets current ordinance standards, the building may be exempt but documentation must be reviewed by the City.
What happens if deadlines are missed?
The City may issue violations and require immediate compliance.
Do tenants need to be notified?
Yes. Required postings and construction notices must be provided.
Does Beverly Hills offer fee refunds?
Refund incentives exist only if construction was completed early but since original deadlines have passed, this no longer applies for new projects
Get Started
OC Structural handles Beverly Hills soft-story retrofits end-to-end, screening, engineering, permitting, and construction support. Reach out for a free estimate and we’ll walk you through exactly where your building stands.